. The main causes of high cholesterol are as follows:

Main Reasons for High Cholesterol

Dietary Habits:

Saturated Fats: Excessive consumption of red meat such as beef and mutton, butter, ghee and cheese.

Trans Fats: Trans fats found in store-bought biscuits, cakes, fried foods and hydrogenated vegetable oils increase bad cholesterol (LDL) and reduce good cholesterol (HDL).

 

Lack of exercise: People with a sedentary lifestyle tend to have low levels of good cholesterol (HDL). Exercising daily can help control cholesterol.

Obesity: Obesity increases the level of triglycerides in the blood and reduces good cholesterol.

Smoking and alcohol: Smoking damages blood vessels and reduces the level of good cholesterol.

Genetics: If your parents or siblings have high cholesterol in your family, you are more likely to have it genetically.

Age and gender: Cholesterol levels tend to increase with age. In women, cholesterol levels can change after menopause.

 

Lifestyle diseases: Diabetes and high blood pressure (BP) can negatively affect cholesterol levels.